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Orthopedic Rehabilitation Services

Homestead Health Care Services, Inc. is able to
offer a comprehensive range of modalities and treatment options
to meet the needs of our patients referred to our agency.
Drawing from the expertise of our team of rehabilitative
therapists we will design a program that maximizes your recovery
and restoration of function. Treatment options available
include:
- TENS (transcutaneous
electrical nerve stimulation):
A compact battery-operated unit that is used to interrupt
pain signals that move between the injured area and the
nervous system. Electrodes are located around the pain site
and an electrical signal that is painless (most often
described as a tingling or vibrating sensation) is sent
through that area to decrease a patient’s pain level. A
major benefit of a TENS unit is that it is portable and is
often sent home with the patient.
- Ultrasound for
reduction in soft tissue inflammation.
Ultrasound uses sound waves to treat for a variety of
conditions. The technique can increase blood flow, decrease
muscle spasm, minimize inflammation, speed up the healing
process, and decrease pain.
- Lumbar and
cervical traction: Useful for
patients who suffer from cervical and lumbar disc
dysfunction. Belts and harnesses are placed around the
patient as a pull is created by the traction unit to
alleviate pressure from intervertebral discs and nerve
roots. The purpose of this treatment is to alleviate pain
and numbness/tingling from the arms and legs.
- Reduction of
inflammation and swelling.
Moist hot packs are an effective method to help muscles and
tissues relax and increase the patient's comfort. Moist heat
is used for almost any body part and generally is a quick
and effective way to increase mobility and comfort. Ice is
used for areas of intense inflammation (i.e. ankle sprains).
Ice helps to slow down the inflammatory process, reduce
swelling, and decrease pain.
- Exercise
Equipment may include:
- Treadmill
- Upper Cycle for range of motion and
strengthening of upper extremities
- Stationary bicycle
- Free weights
- BAPS board for improving ankle range
of motion and ankle strengthening
- Balance boards
- Therapeutic balls for back
strengthening and flexibility
- Hands-on manual
therapies include:
-
Myofascial release techniques
- Spray and Stretch techniques
- Muscle energy techniques
- Therapeutic exercise:
Specific training used to increase strength and/or range
of motion of a joint or of large muscle groups. This is
a broad term to describe all active movements performed
by patients as instructed by the therapist.
- Passive range of
motion/manual stretching:
Used when a patient is unable to move a joint through
its full range of motion. This is performed by the
therapist in order to stretch ligaments, tendons, and
muscle tissues surrounding a joint in an effort to
restore normal mobility and requires no effort from the
patient.
- Active range of motion:
These skills are performed by the patient, usually
without weight or resistance. This is used in order to
re-establish normal movement and muscle sequence in and
around a specific joint.
- Active assisted range of
motion: Used when a
patient is unable to or is not allowed to move a joint
through its full range of motion. This requires some
muscle activation from the patient along with assistance
from the therapist or the patient’s unaffected limb.
- Balance/proprioception
training: Skills used to
re-establish a sense of balance throughout the body or
to re-establish balance pertaining to a specific joint
(i.e. knee or ankle). This is especially important after
a soft-tissue injury (to a ligament, joint capsule, or
tendon) in which a joint has lost stability and needs to
be reinforced by nerve endings that give the joint a
sense of its position in space.
- Postural correction:
Modified to an individual
patient’s current postural abnormalities, may involve
stretching, strengthening, and an awareness of the
position of body parts relative to one another.
- Education on body mechanics/
work ergonomics:
Important for those patients with physically demanding
jobs in which they are more vulnerable to injury. This
is crucial to preventing work-related injuries and
remaining pain-free. Education on work ergonomics also
includes instruction on proper work-station set up (i.e.
computer height, placement of keyboard, etc) which is
necessary to prevent injuries sustained from maintaining
incorrect postures and work habits.
- Gait training:
Instruction by the therapist to re-establish a normal
pattern of walking, either with or without an assistive
device.
- Modalities:
Techniques and machines used for a
variety of purposes. Some of these are to increase
circulation, promote tissue healing, calm muscle spasm,
decrease muscle tightness, etc.
- Soft tissue
mobilization/massage:
Performed by the therapist to increase circulation,
improve tissue extensibility of soft tissues, and
decrease pain. This is a gentler form of massage that
targets more superficial muscles, tendons, etc. and may
include myofascial release.
- Deep tissue
mobilization/massage:
Performed by the therapist and targets deeper tissues in
order to improve tissue extensibility, increase
circulation, minimize muscle spasm, and decrease pain.
This a more aggressive form of massage and is very
effective in restoring normal tissue length and
function.
- Joint mobilization:
Techniques performed by the therapist in order to
re-establish movement within a joint and its structures.
Joint mobilizations can range from gentle to forceful,
depending on the joint, precautions, and long-term
goals.
- Sport-specific
rehabilitation: Exercise
programs designed specifically for the athlete. This
type of rehabilitation emphasizes those movements and
skills that are needed for each patient’s sport and
tends to be more aggressive than the typical
rehabilitation program.
- Job-specific
rehabilitation/functional restoration:
These terms refer to exercises that strengthen the
specific joints and muscles that the patient will need
to perform when he or she returns to work. Focus is
placed on proper movement patterns and enforcing proper
body mechanics with all movements in order to prevent
re-injury.
- Home Exercise Programs:
Designed specifically for
each patient which allows the patient to continue with
his or her rehabilitation on their own. Written
instructions with photos are issued to each patient
along with suggested number of repetitions, frequency,
etc. These home exercise programs are a vital aspect of
almost every patient’s recovery.
Call us today and speak with a
Home Care Coordinator about what level of care is best suited for
your needs. Find out how our experienced team of registered nurses,
home health aides, physical, occupational, speech therapists,
dieticians, medical social workers, and psychologists can start your
plan of care.
Call
(806) 785-4540
Email:
Coordinator@HomesteadHomeHealth.com
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The brain is like a muscle. When we
think well, we feel good. Understanding is
a kind of ecstasy.
- Carl Sagan , Broca's Brain
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